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Sodium Iodide → 5-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)hexanenitrile

HRID 1081659
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1081659
O[C:2]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[C:11]([C:15]([F:18])([F:17])[F:16])[CH:10]=1)([CH3:8])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7].Cl[Si](C)(C)C.[I-].[Na+].C(#N)C>CCCCCC.O>[F:16][C:15]([F:17])([F:18])[C:11]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:2]([CH3:8])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]#[N:7])[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1
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Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 5238Sodium IodideHCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 19955494HCID 19955494, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 199555155-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)hexanenitrileAusbeute 46,3 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
HCID 8058HexaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 4.4 grams (0.017 mole) of 5-hydroxy-5-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)hexanenitrile, 13 mL (0.102 mole) of chlorotrimethylsilane, 15.4 grams (0.102 mole) of sodium iodide, and 8.0 mL (0.153. mole) of acetonitrile in 30 mL of hexane was stirred for about 30 minutes. After this time, gas chromatographic analysis of the reaction mixture indicated that the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was then stirred with 100 mL of water, and then it was extracted with 100 mL of diethyl ether. The combined extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel. Elution was accomplished using methylene chloride. The methylene chloride eluate was dried with magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, yielding 1.9 grams of 5-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)hexanenitrile. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionit was extracted with 100 mL of diethyl ether
  2. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue
  5. washElution
  6. dry with materialThe methylene chloride eluate was dried with magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e8875202ba5d4b84a1e240d99fa8ba0f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1996_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05587379

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