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Potassium Sodium Tartrate → (S)-2-hydroxy-N-(5-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-3-((R)-1-(triisopropylsilyloxy)propan-2-yloxy)propanamide

HRID 1098260
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1098260
C[Al](C)C.[CH3:5][C:6]1[N:7]=[CH:8][C:9]([NH2:12])=[N:10][CH:11]=1.[OH:13][C@H:14]([CH2:19][O:20][C@@H:21]([CH3:34])[CH2:22][O:23][Si:24]([CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32])([CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[C:15](OC)=[O:16].[C@H](O)(C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.[Na+].[K+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[OH:13][C@@H:14]([CH2:19][O:20][C@H:21]([CH3:34])[CH2:22][O:23][Si:24]([CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])([CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32])[CH:25]([CH3:26])[CH3:27])[C:15]([NH:12][C:9]1[CH:8]=[N:7][C:6]([CH3:5])=[CH:11][N:10]=1)=[O:16]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 9357Potassium Sodium TartrateHCID 3132155-Methylpyrazin-2-amineHCID 16682925TrimethylaluminumHCID 86640847(R)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-((S)-1-(triisopropylsilyloxy)propan-2-yloxy)propanoate

Produkt 1

HCID 57504703(S)-2-hydroxy-N-(5-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-3-((R)-1-(triisopropylsilyloxy)propan-2-yloxy)propanamide
Ausbeute 64,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 1140TolueneLösungsmittel2×HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Trimethylaluminium (2M solution in toluene) (72.5 mL, 145 mmol) was added to 5-methylpyrazin-2-amine (13.64 g, 125.0 mmol) in toluene (520 mL) cooled to 0° C. under nitrogen. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 20 minutes. (R)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-((S)-1-(triisopropylsilyloxy)propan-2-yloxy)propanoate (Intermediate AU5) (33.5 g, 100.0 mmol) in toluene (130 mL) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature and then stirred at 72° C. for 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool then poured into a stirred mixture of ethyl acetate (500 mL) and aqueous solution of Rochelle salt (20% w/v, 500 mL). The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes then the organics separated and washed with water (500 mL) followed by brine (500 mL), then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The residues were dissolved in iso-hexane (300 mL) and stood for 15 minutes at 20° C. before cooling to 5° C. over 30 minutes. The solid formed was isolated by filtration, washed with iso-hexane cooled to 5° C. (200 mL) and dried at 40° C. under high vacuum to afford the product (26.7 g, 64%). The filtrates were combined and concentrated to 100 mL total volume and the mixture stood for 16 hours. The solid formed was isolated by filtration, washed with iso-hexane cooled to 5° C. (100 mL), dried at 40° C. under high vacuum and combined with the initial batch to afford the product (30.1 g, 73%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.04-1.17 (24H, m), 2.54 (3H, s), 3.62-3.67 (3H, m, 3.81-3.85 (1H, m), 4.05-4.09 (1H, m), 4.22 (1H, d), 4.34 (1H, q), 8.13 (1H, d), 9.12 (1H, s), 9.44 (1H, d); m/z (ES+) (M+H)+=412.34; HPLC tR=3.82 min.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. stirringstirred at 72° C. for 2.5 hours
  3. temperatureto cool
  4. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 15 minutes
  5. customthe organics separated
  6. washwashed with water (500 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. dissolutionThe residues were dissolved in iso-hexane (300 mL)
  11. waitstood for 15 minutes at 20° C.
  12. temperaturebefore cooling to 5° C. over 30 minutes
  13. customThe solid formed
  14. customwas isolated by filtration
  15. washwashed with iso-hexane
  16. temperaturecooled to 5° C. (200 mL)
  17. customdried at 40° C. under high vacuum

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-326a4f2c884d451a8d3e2d720aad0f17
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08143263B2

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