Formic Acid → 2,4-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline

HRID 1106729Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1106729
[N+:1]([C:4]1[C:9]([CH3:10])=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([N+:11]([O-])=O)[C:5]=1[CH3:14])([O-:3])=[O:2].C(O)=O>[Pd].C(N(CC)CC)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:14][C:5]1[C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[C:9]([CH3:10])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=1[NH2:11]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 2

HCID 284Formic AcidHCID 690421,3-Dimethyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene

Produkt 1

HCID 133699632,4-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 23938PalladiumKatalysatorHCID 8471TriethylamineLösungsmittelHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 2,6-dinitro-m-xylene (11.2 g) and 10% palladium on charcoal (620 mg) was stirred in triethylamine (36 mL) under an atmosphere of nitrogen and heated to reflux. Formic acid (9.25 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture with vigorous stirring. After addition, the mixture was allowed to stir at reflux for an additional 15 min, then cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and filtered through celite. The filtrate was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. Evaporation afforded 9.51 g as a yellow solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureheated to reflux
  2. additionAfter addition
  3. temperatureat reflux for an additional 15 min
  4. filtrationfiltered through celite
  5. washThe filtrate was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  7. customEvaporation
  8. customafforded 9.51 g as a yellow solid

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-8d2da1e7d1344a998216536d3cd91994
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2000_05
Patentnummer
US06057349

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