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Methyl iodide → 3-Cyano-2-methyl-5-trimethylsilylthiophene

HRID 1107727
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1107727
C([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:13]([C:15]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][S:17][CH:16]=1)#[N:14].[CH3:20]I.[CH3:22][Si:23](Cl)([CH3:25])[CH3:24]>C1COCC1>[C:13]([C:15]1[CH:19]=[C:18]([Si:23]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:22])[S:17][C:16]=1[CH3:20])#[N:14]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 5

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 74231Thiophene-3-carbonitrileHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 187859463-Cyano-2-methyl-5-trimethylsilylthiophene

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel3×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

n-Butyllithium (1.4 M in hexanes, 1.3 ml, 1.8 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (0.25 ml) in dry THF (16 ml) at -5-0° C. and the solution stirred for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to -78° C. and a solution of 3-cyanothiophene (0.20 g, 1.8 mmol) in THF (4 ml) added dropwise, followed by methyl iodide (0.23 ml, 0.35 g, 2.5 mmol) after min. The mixture was stirred for 20 min., warmed to room temperature over 30 min. and evaporated. Meanwhile n-butyllithium (1.4 M in hexanes, 1.31 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (0.25 ml) in dry THF (16 ml) at -5-0° C. and the solution stirred for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to 78° C. and the crude 3-cyano-2-methylthiophene prepared above was added dropwise in THF (4 ml), followed by trimethylsilylchloride (0.43 ml) after 1 min. The mixture was stirred for 20 min., warmed to room temperature over 30 min. and evaporated to afford a yellow oil. Purification by flash chromatography on untreated neutral alumina, eluting with 5% diethyl ether in hexane, gave 3-cyano-2-methyl-5-trimethylsilylthiophene as a clear oil (0.20 g). M+ 195; 360 MHz 1H n.m.r (CDCl3) 7.19 (1H, s), 2.66 (3H, s), 0.31 (9H, s).

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 20 min.
  2. temperaturewarmed to room temperature over 30 min.
  3. customevaporated
  4. additionMeanwhile n-butyllithium (1.4 M in hexanes, 1.31 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (0.25 ml) in dry THF (16 ml) at -5-0° C.
  5. stirringthe solution stirred for 30 min
  6. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 78° C.
  7. customthe crude 3-cyano-2-methylthiophene prepared
  8. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 20 min.
  9. temperaturewarmed to room temperature over 30 min.
  10. customevaporated
  11. customto afford a yellow oil
  12. customPurification by flash chromatography on untreated neutral alumina
  13. washeluting with 5% diethyl ether in hexane

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-dfe16d3415cb49f9bb8b22bbd1249548
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2000_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06063789

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