Dimethyl Sulfate → 2-Methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrile

HRID 1157861

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1157861
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].O.[OH-].[Li+].S(OC)(O[CH3:18])(=O)=O>C1COCC1.C(OCC)C>[CH3:18][O:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 168937Lithium hydroxide, monohydrateHCID 143886562-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 124953732-Methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrileAusbeute 90 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherLösungsmittelHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzonitrile (0.46 g, 3.46 mmol) in THF (17 mL) was added lithium hydroxide monohydrate (0.292 g, 6.95 mmol) followed by dimethyl sulfate (0.50 mL, 5.28 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (50 mL), washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3×15 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Purification of the crude material by column chromatography on silica gel (4:1 hexanes-EtOAc) provided 0.456 g (90%) of 2-methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrile as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.41 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H, J=6 Hz), 7.43 (d, 1H, J=6 Hz). ES-MS m/z 148 (M+H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureto reflux for 2 hours
  2. washwashed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3×15 mL)
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customPurification of the crude material by column chromatography on silica gel (4:1 hexanes-EtOAc)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-74005f83e0e34a329440f93292332fac
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_10
Patentnummer
US07807694B2

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