StartseiteMCPWorkbenchSkills
StartseiteWorkbenchBenachrichtigungenMein Bereich
llms.txt · MCP-AnleitungDatenschutz · Nutzungsbedingungen · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Startseite
  2. /Reaktion

Acetonitrile → (4S)-4-tert-butyl-1,3,2-dioxathiolane 2,2-dioxide

HRID 1182301
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1182301
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[C@H:3]([OH:6])[CH2:4][OH:5].[S:9](Cl)(Cl)=[O:10].C(#N)C.I([O-])(=O)(=O)=[O:17].[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.O.O.[Ru](Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:2]([C@H:3]1[CH2:4][O:5][S:9](=[O:10])(=[O:17])[O:6]1)([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH3:1]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 4

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24386Thionyl ChlorideHCID 6951684(2S)-3,3-dimethylbutane-1,2-diolHCID 23667635Sodium periodate

Produkt 1

HCID 58981698(4S)-4-tert-butyl-1,3,2-dioxathiolane 2,2-dioxideAusbeute 97 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 6093376
Ruthenium trichloride hydrate
Katalysator
HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel
HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To 5.63 g (47.63 mmol) of (2S)-3,3-dimethyl-1,2-butanediol in 48 mL of carbon tetrachloride was added 3.47 mL (47.63 mmol) of thionyl chloride. The resulting mixture was heated at reflux for 1 h, and cooled to 0° C., before 48 mL of acetonitrile was added. Then, 1.0 mg (4.8 μmol) of ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate was added, followed by 15.28 g (71.45 mmol) of sodium periodate. The reaction mixture was diluted with 71 mL of water and stirred for 2 h. It was then extracted with diethyl ether. The extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluting with an ethyl acetate:hexanes solution (3:7) to give 8.33 g (97%) of (4S)-4-tert-butyl-1,3,2-dioxathiolane 2,2-dioxide. Rf=0.30 (3:7 ethyl acetate:hexanes); 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 4.99–4.88 (m, 2H), 4.78 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 0.94 (s, 9H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe resulting mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 1 h
  3. additionwas added
  4. extractionIt was then extracted with diethyl ether
  5. washThe extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
  10. washeluting with an ethyl acetate

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-a8d6fd301b9042df9e581c2183911b1c
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2007_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07288541B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

Wird geladen…

Auf dieser SeiteKomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion