Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 4-(((2-Aminoethyl)thio)methyl)-5-methylimidazole

HRID 1390670

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1390670
[C:1](S(O)=O)([NH2:3])=[NH:2].[H-].[Na+].[Na].N[CH2:11][CH2:12]S.[CH3:14][O-].[Na+].Cl.Cl.[NH2:19][CH2:20]CS.[CH3:23][S:24]([CH3:26])=O>CO.O>[NH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:23][S:24][CH2:26][C:14]1[N:2]=[CH:1][NH:3][C:11]=1[CH3:12]

Komponenten

10

Edukt 7

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 6058CysteamineHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 61274Thiourea dioxideHCID 5360545SodiumHCID 101541332-aminoethanethiol DihydrochlorideHCID 10942334Sodium Methoxide

Produkt 1

HCID 6655684-(((2-Aminoethyl)thio)methyl)-5-methylimidazoleAusbeute 45 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittelHCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Triphenyl β-acetylvinylphosphonium bromide (4.11 g, 0.01 mole) was added in one portion to a stirred suspension of 1.1 g (0.01 mole) of formamidine sulfinic acid in 20 ml of dimethylsulfoxide containing 0.25 g of sodium hydride. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 hour then at 80° for an additional hour. A solution of 0.99 g (0.01 mole) of the sodium salt of cysteamine, prepared by addition of two equivalents of sodium methoxide to cysteamine dihydrochloride, in 10 ml of methanol was added and the resulting mixture was heated at 70°-80° for 4 hours. The mixture was diluted with twice its volume of water and the triphenyl phosphine was removed by filtration. The filtrate was extracted with 100 ml of toluene and with two 100 ml portions of chloroform. The chloroform extracts were combined, dried and evaporated to dryness to give 4-(2-aminoethyl)thiomethyl-5-methylimidazole in 45% yield.

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitat 80° for an additional hour
  2. additionwas added
  3. temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated at 70°-80° for 4 hours
  4. customthe triphenyl phosphine was removed by filtration
  5. extractionThe filtrate was extracted with 100 ml of toluene and with two 100 ml portions of chloroform
  6. customdried
  7. customevaporated to dryness

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-d449affbf8d54a28b282323511aec651
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1979_02
Patentnummer
US04139708

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