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Iodine → 4-Iodobiphenyl

HRID 1459680
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1459680
C[Sn](Cl)(C)C.[Na].Br[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.C[Sn](C)C.[I:24]I>COCCOC.CCOC(C)=O>[I:24][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 807IodineHCID 71014-BromobiphenylHCID 14016Trimethyltin chlorideHCID 5358116Stannyl, trimethyl-HCID 5360545Sodium

Produkt 1

HCID 153224-IodobiphenylAusbeute 86,5 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneLösungsmittel3×
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of trimethyltin chloride (5.5 g, 27.60 mmoles) in 5 mL of DME was added to a stirred suspension of small cubes of metallic sodium (1.9 g, 82.64 mg atom) in 15 mL of DME under an argon stream in an ice bath. When the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred and chilled in an ice bath for 2 hrs. (the color changed to green). The mixture was cannulated into another dry and under argon round bottom flask to remove excess sodium and cooled to 0° C. A solution of 4-bromobiphenyl (5.4 g, 22.70 mmoles) in 14 mL of DME was added dropwise to the chilled NaSnMe3 solution. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight at which time TLC analysis showed complete reaction. Rf of the trimethyltin product=0.44 (silica, hexanes). The reaction mixture was then cooled in an ice bath and treated with iodine (6.6 g, 26.00 mmoles). After stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hrs, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water, brine, dried over MgSO4, and the solvent removed at reduced pressure. The crude product was then purified by column chromatography with hexanes to afford 5.5 g (86% yield) of white solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionWhen the addition
  2. temperaturechilled in an ice bath for 2 hrs
  3. customanother dry and under argon round bottom flask
  4. customto remove excess sodium
  5. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight at which time TLC analysis
  6. customreaction
  7. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled in an ice bath
  8. stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hrs
  9. washwashed with water, brine
  10. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  11. customthe solvent removed at reduced pressure
  12. customThe crude product was then purified by column chromatography with hexanes

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-63e73f3a8dea4027a984a31151c4769c
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1998_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05854277

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