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Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic → Methyl 3-amino-6-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate

HRID 1512071
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1512071
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:10]([NH2:11])=[N:9][CH:8]=[C:7](Br)[N:6]=1)=[O:4].[CH:13]1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C(OC)=CC=CC=2OC)CCCCC1.CB(O)O.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+]>O.Cl.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:10]([NH2:11])=[N:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:13])[N:6]=1)=[O:4]
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Komponenten

9

Edukt 4

HCID 62657Potassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 139377Methylboronic AcidHCID 227251Methyl 3-Amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylateHCID 112698722-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl

Produkt 1

HCID 58840780Methyl 3-amino-6-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 962
Water
Katalysator
HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateKatalysator
HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidLösungsmittel
HCID 1140TolueneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

3-Amino-6-bromo-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.0 g) (made according to J. Org. Chem. (1988), 59(9), 2052-5), palladium(II) acetate (0.101 g), and 2′-dicyclohexylphosphino-2,6-dimethoxy-1,1′-biphenyl (“S-Phos”) were placed in a flask with toluene (15 ml) and water (3 drops). Methyl boronic acid (0.394 g) and potassium phosphate (1.71 g) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours. After allowing the reaction mixture to cool to ambient temperature, the mixture was diluted with aqueous hydrochloric acid (1M) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were concentrated and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: diethyl ether) to give 3-amino-6-methyl-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as a yellow solid (0.114 g). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 2.40 (s, 3H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 6.21 (bs, 2H), 8.03 (s, 1H) ppm.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 24 hours
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  4. concentrationThe combined organic extracts were concentrated
  5. customthe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: diethyl ether)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-12b1f36f0cda4d249d74aba3679142a3
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08217055B2

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