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Iodoethane → 10H-Phenothiazine, 1-ethyl-

HRID 1626237
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Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1626237
[CH:1]1[C:14]2[NH:13][C:12]3[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=3)[S:6][C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Li][CH2:16][CH2:17]CC.[Li]C(C)(C)C.C(I)C>C1COCC1>[CH2:16]([C:11]1[C:12]2[NH:13][C:14]3[C:5](=[CH:4][CH:3]=[CH:2][CH:1]=3)[S:6][C:7]=2[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[CH3:17]
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Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6340IodoethaneHCID 7108PhenothiazineHCID 178418306HCID 178418306, VerbindungHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 525754610H-Phenothiazine, 1-ethyl-

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel3×

Versuchsvorschrift

This compound was prepared according to a procedure by A. R. Katritzky et al., Synthesis, 1988, 215-217. To a solution of phenothiazine (10.0 g, 50.18 mmol) in anhydrous THF (200 mL) and cooled to −78° C. was added a solution of n-BuLi (24.1 mL, 60.2 mmol, 2.5 M in hexanes) dropwise. The mixture is stirred until a yellow precipitate forms and then allowed to warm to room temperature, until a clear yellow solution results. the solution is again cooled to −78° C. and CO2 gas is bubbled through the mixture for 5 min. The resulting solution is allowed to warm to RT and the solvent was evaporated to give a residue. The residue was again dissolved in anhydrous THF (200 mL) and cooled to −78° C., before t-BuLi (50 mL, 85 mmol, 1.7 M in pentane) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to −20° C. and was stirred at this temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was again cooled to −78° C. and a solution of ethyl iodide (100.0 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour then allowed to warm to −20° C. and stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice cold 1N HCl and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography to give the desired product.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThis compound was prepared
  2. customKatritzky et al., Synthesis, 1988, 215-217
  3. customresults
  4. temperaturethe solution is again cooled to −78° C.
  5. customCO2 gas is bubbled through the mixture for 5 min
  6. temperatureto warm to RT
  7. customthe solvent was evaporated
  8. customto give a residue
  9. additionwas added dropwise
  10. temperatureto warm to −20° C.
  11. stirringwas stirred at this temperature for 2 h
  12. temperatureThe reaction mixture was again cooled to −78° C.
  13. stirringThe mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour
  14. temperatureto warm to −20° C.
  15. stirringstirred for 2 h
  16. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with ice cold 1N HCl
  17. extractionextracted with EtOAc
  18. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  19. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  20. filtrationfiltered
  21. customevaporated
  22. customto give a residue
  23. customThe residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-18746ab1a03b4a6da98841e99394f049
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08785434B2

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