Dimethylformamide → 5-Nitro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzonitrile

HRID 1744527Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1744527
CN(C)C=O.Cl[C:7]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[CH:11][C:8]=1[C:9]#[N:10].[F:18][C:19]([F:23])([F:22])[CH2:20][OH:21].[H-].[Na+]>O>[N+:15]([C:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:7]([O:21][CH2:20][C:19]([F:23])([F:22])[F:18])=[C:8]([CH:11]=1)[C:9]#[N:10])([O-:17])=[O:16]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 64092,2,2-TrifluoroethanolHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 855042-Chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 130045665-Nitro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzonitrileAusbeute 69,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a dimethylformamide solution (30 ml) containing 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (10 g) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (6 g) was added sodium hydride (60% content, 2.65 g) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was added to water and extracted with toluene. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, after which the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Diisopropyl ether was added to the residue to allow crystallization. The crystals were recrystallized from a mixed solvent of toluene-diisopropyl ether to give 5-nitro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzonitrile (9.4 g), melting point: 94° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. extractionextracted with toluene
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. customafter which the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  6. additionDiisopropyl ether was added to the residue
  7. customcrystallization
  8. customThe crystals were recrystallized from a mixed solvent of toluene-diisopropyl ether

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-fc1fee6e1a1042cb8a4f67a111ecc60d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2006_03
Patentnummer
US07015218B1

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