[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[O:11][CH3:12])[CH:6]=O.[NH2:13][OH:14].Cl.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C(O)C.O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:6]=[N:13][OH:14])[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[O:11][CH3:12]After dissolving 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (1.00 g, 0.081 mmol) in 60 mL of ethyl alcohol/water (1/1, v/v) solution, H2NOH HCl (0.54 g, 7.823 mmol) was added. While stirring the reaction mixture, Na2CO3 (0.83 g, 7.823 mmol) was added slowly at below 0° C. The reaction was continued for 1 hr in an oil bath preheated to 60-65° C. After the reaction was completed, 1.05 g (96.4%) of the target product was obtained by extracting with ethyl acetate, drying over anhydrous MgSO4 and removing the solvent under reduced pressure.
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