Hydrochloric Acid → p-Bromomandelic acid
Reaktionsgleichung
[OH-:1].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([C:10](=[O:14])[CH:11](Cl)Cl)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.Cl.C([O:18]CC)C>O>[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH:10]([OH:14])[C:11]([OH:18])=[O:1])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
Sodium hydroxide (72 g, 1.8 mol) is dissolved in 650 ml of water. The solution is heated to +60° C. and 1-(4-bromo-phenyl)-2,2-dichloro-ethanone (130 g, 0.48 mol) is added dropwise in order to control the reaction temperature not to exceed +65° C. After the addition is complete, stirring is continued for 1 hour at +60° C. The reaction mixture is then cooled to +15° C. and 95 ml of 10 N hydrochloric acid are added. Subsequently diethyl ether is added and the mixture is stirred vigorously for 30 minutes. The organic phase is separated and the aqueous layer is extracted twice with diethyl ether. The combined organic phases are washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to yield (4-bromo-phenyl)-hydroxy-acetic acid. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 4.95 (s, 1H, CHOH), 7.30 (d, 2H, CH arom.), 7.48 (d, 2H, CH arom.).
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureThe solution is heated to +60° C.
- customto exceed +65° C
- additionAfter the addition
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is then cooled to +15° C.
- stirringthe mixture is stirred vigorously for 30 minutes
- customThe organic phase is separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted twice with diethyl ether
- washThe combined organic phases are washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-5dcff7c2c80a438181359f7d149ca8f9
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2004_01
- Patentnummer
- US06683211B1
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