[CH2:1](O)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]=[CH2:7].[CH3:9][S:10](Cl)(=[O:12])=[O:11].C(N(CC)CC)C.O>ClCCl>[CH3:9][S:10]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]=[CH2:7])(=[O:12])=[O:11]This example illustrates a synthesis of 1-(6,7-Oxidoheptyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (inventive compound no. 1586). To a solution of 6-hepten-1-ol (6.00 g, 52.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (6.07 g, 4.0 mL, 53.0 mmol), followed by triethylamine (7.79 g, 77.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 minutes at 0° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and then stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The organic portions were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to give the 7-methanesulfonyl-1-heptene as a yellow oil (9.30 g, 93%), which was used without further purification.
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