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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Acetoxy-3-methyl-2-butanone

HRID 2183906
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2183906
[OH:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[C:3](=[O:5])[CH3:4].[C:8](OC(=O)C)(=[O:10])[CH3:9].CCN(CC)CC.Cl>CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.C(Cl)Cl>[C:8]([O:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[C:3](=[O:5])[CH3:4])(=[O:10])[CH3:9]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 82613-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanoneHCID 8471Triethylamine

Produkt 1

HCID 123997123-Acetoxy-3-methyl-2-butanoneAusbeute 93,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 14284
4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine
Katalysator
HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
10 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mechanically stirred 3 l round-bottomed flask under an atmosphere of nitrogen was charged with 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone (100.0 g, 979 mmol) and CH2Cl2 (900 ml). A solution of acetic anhydride (92.4 ml, 979 mmol) and CH2Cl2 (50 ml) was added over 10 min and the resulting solution was cooled to 10° C. DMAP (5.98 g, 49 mmol) was added in one portion followed by Et3N (205 ml, 1.47 mol) over 50 min while maintaining an internal temperature below 16° C. After the addition, the mixture was aged for 16 h at room temperature. The resulting solution was poured onto MeOH (200 ml) and after 15 min 2N HCl (400 ml) was added. The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with water (500 ml) then saturated NaHCO3 (500 ml) then dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under diminished pressure to provide 3-acetoxy-3-methyl-2-butanone as a golden oil (132.5 g): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 2.12 (3H, s), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.47 (6H, s); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100.61 MHz) δ 206.6, 170.2, 83.5, 23.4, 23.2, 21.0.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining an internal temperature below 16° C
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. additionwas added
  4. customThe phases were separated
  5. washthe organic phase was washed with water (500 ml)
  6. dry with materialsaturated NaHCO3 (500 ml) then dried over Na2SO4
  7. customThe solvent was removed under diminished pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c65f26469ccf49688c27147105138cfb
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2005_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06900215B2

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