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Potassium Carbonate → 6-Chloro-2,3-dimethylpyridine

HRID 2235971
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2235971
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5](=O)[NH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8].P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:12])=O.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[OH-].[K+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(Cl)Cl.O>[Cl:12][C:5]1[N:6]=[C:7]([CH3:8])[C:2]([CH3:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24819Phosphorus pentachlorideHCID 1197855,6-Dimethyl-2-pyridone

Produkt 1

HCID 125083766-Chloro-2,3-dimethylpyridineAusbeute 77,2 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
100 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

5,6-dimethyl-2(1H)pyridinone (Example 476, 0.39 g, 3.2 mmol) was suspended in phosphorous oxychloride (5.00 mL, 53.6 mmol) and heated to 100° C. Then, phosphorous pentachloride (4.00 g, 19.2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to 140° C. After 16 h, the mixture was cooled to rt, diluted with CH2Cl2 (5 mL), and slowly poured into a 0° C. solution of potassium hydroxide (5 g) and potassium carbonate (5 g) in water (100 mL). Upon complete addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to rt and stirred for 1 h. The aqueous solution was extracted with CH2Cl2, and the combined organics layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (0.35 g, 77%) as a brown oil. The material was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.07 (d, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated to 140° C
  2. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to rt
  3. additionUpon complete addition
  4. temperatureto warm to rt
  5. extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with CH2Cl2
  6. dry with materialthe combined organics layers were dried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1dd36045d76f4e8baa8741b221a80be5
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07714004B2

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