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Nitric Acid → Cerium nitrate

HRID 234866
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 234866
[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[N+:6]([O-:9])([OH:8])=[O:7].O=[Ce:11]=O>[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Pd+2].[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Pd]>[N+:6]([O-:9])([O-:8])=[O:7].[Ce+3:11].[N+:6]([O-:9])([O-:8])=[O:7].[N+:6]([O-:9])([O-:8])=[O:7]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 944Nitric AcidHCID 73963Ceria2×HCID 9989226Alumina

Produkt 1

HCID 24948Cerium nitrate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 23938PalladiumKatalysator3×HCID 24932Palladium nitrate
Katalysator

Versuchsvorschrift

A quantity of 700 grams of gamma alumina powder having a surface area of 150 square meters per gram (150 m2 /g) was impregnated with an aqueous palladium nitrate solution containing 31.9 grams of palladium. All 31.9 grams of palladium were impregnated. The palladium containing alumina, a nitric acid stabilized colloidal dispersion of ceria containing 300 grams CeO2 (Note: The average CeO2 particle size is about 100 angstrom. This is not bulk ceria.), cerium nitrate crystals in an amount sufficient to form 500 grams CeO2,lanthanum nitrate crystals in an amount sufficient to form 100 grams La2O3, barium acetate crystals in an amount sufficient to form 60 grams BaO, zirconium acetate solution in an amount sufficient to form 140 grams ZrO2 and 500 grams of co-formed ceria-zirconia powder (surface area 50 m2 /g containing 20 wt % CeO2) were ballmilled with acetic acid to form a slurry. The slurry was further mixed with 70 grams of pre-milled NiO particles in water to form a washcoat layering slurry containing about 48 percent by weight of solids. A monolith support of cordierite containing about 400 flow passages per square inch of cross section was dipped into the washcoat slurry. The excess was blown off the monolith by compressed air. The resultant catalyzed monolith after being calcined at 450° C. contained 55 g/ft3 palladium, 0.7 g/in3 alumina, 0.8 g/in3CeO2, 0.1 g/in3La2O3, 0.14 g/in3ZrO2, 0.06 g/in3BaO, 0.5 g/in3 ceria-zirconia composite and 0.07 g/in3NiO.

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-dfa513500c6d4850a4c73802d4586a42
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1997_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05597771

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