O-Cresol → 4-Bromo-2-methylphenol

HRID 236072

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 236072
[C:1]1([CH3:8])[C:6]([OH:7])=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Br:9]Br>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:9][C:3]1[CH:2]=[C:1]([CH3:8])[C:6]([OH:7])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Komponenten

4

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
2 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Into a 5-liter reaction flask was charged 324g of o-cresol (3 moles) and 1200 g of methylene chloride. The reaction was cooled to 2° C. and 480 g (3 moles) of bromine dissolved in 960 g of methylene chloride was run in slowly over a 7-hour period. The next day, the cooling bath was removed and a heating mantle was attached. 1 liter of Isopar G (trademark of Exxon for a hydrocarbon fraction) was added and distillation of the methylene chloride was begun under water aspirator vacuum. Eventually the distillation rate slowed and the pot temperature rose to 70° C. The still head temperature dropped from 35° C. to 28° C. The solution was poured into a beaker and cooled to room temperature without stirring. In the morning, the solution was cooled to -5° C. and filtered. There was recovered 440 g of 4-bromo-o-cresol melting at 61-64° C. in 78% yield.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customInto a 5-liter reaction flask
  2. customslowly over a 7-hour
  3. customThe next day, the cooling bath was removed
  4. addition1 liter of Isopar G (trademark of Exxon for a hydrocarbon fraction) was added
  5. distillationdistillation of the methylene chloride
  6. customrose to 70° C
  7. additionThe still head temperature dropped from 35° C. to 28° C
  8. additionThe solution was poured into a beaker
  9. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  10. temperatureIn the morning, the solution was cooled to -5° C.
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. customThere was recovered 440 g of 4-bromo-o-cresol melting at 61-64° C. in 78% yield

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-43ba83c04e004362b28d9f64b029f504
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1987_02
Patentnummer
US04642383

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