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Acetic Acid → 2-((1R,3R,4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropylcyclohex-3-yloxy)propionitrile

HRID 248850
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 248850
[H-].[Na+].[CH3:3][C@H:4]1[CH2:9][C@@H:8]([OH:10])[C@H:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH2:6][CH2:5]1.[C:14](#[N:17])[CH:15]=[CH2:16].C(O)(=O)C>ClCCl.O>[CH3:3][C@@H:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][C@@H:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[C@H:8]([O:10][CH:15]([CH3:16])[C:14]#[N:17])[CH2:9]1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 7855AcrylonitrileHCID 16666(-)-MentholHCID 24758Sodium hydride

Produkt 1

HCID 572047402-((1R,3R,4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropylcyclohex-3-yloxy)propionitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel
HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

1 g of a sodium hydride suspension (50% strength) in paraffin oil was added at a temperature of 0° C. to a solution of 30 g of L-menthol in 300 ml of dichloromethane. A solution of 12.5 ml acrylonitrile in 50 ml dichloromethane was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was then stirred at room temperature for a further 5 hours. The reaction mixture was worked up by cautiously adding 10 ml of glacial acetic acid, followed by 200 ml of water, and then extracting the mixture with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane extract was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. After chromatographic purification of the residue on silica gel using n-hexane/dichloromethane as the eluent, 25.03 g of crude 2-((1R,3R,4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropylcyclohex-3-yloxy)propionitrile were obtained and used for the next reaction step without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionextracting the mixture with dichloromethane
  2. extractionThe dichloromethane extract
  3. dry with materialwas dried over sodium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customAfter chromatographic purification of the residue on silica gel

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-339e1ff250f641c3b64602c0196a7803
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1993_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05212173

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