2,4-Dimethylaniline → 2-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline

HRID 252676

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 252676
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].[Br:10]Br>C(O)(=O)C>[Br:10][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:8]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[C:3]=1[NH2:4]

Komponenten

4

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 50.0 g (0.413 mol) of 2,4-dimethylaniline in 1500 cm3 of glacial acetic acid, 21.2 ml (65.6 g, 0.410 mol) of bromine was added dropwise with vigorous stirring over ca. 20 minutes. This mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 40° C. The precipitate that formed was filtered off, washed with 50 ml of acetic acid, and dried in air. The resulting white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water. This mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. Fractional distillation gave yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg. Yield 46.9 g (57%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 40° C
  2. customThe precipitate that formed
  3. filtrationwas filtered off
  4. washwashed with 50 ml of acetic acid
  5. customdried in air
  6. additionThe resulting white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water
  7. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
  8. extractionThe crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane
  9. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  10. customevaporated to dryness
  11. distillationFractional distillation
  12. customgave yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-eaa49f2f895341fca8a82e1070d8be24
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_01
Patentnummer
US07868197B2

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