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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Acetoxy-2-methylenehexanoic acid methyl ester

HRID 271970
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 271970
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:11])[C:4](=[CH2:10])[CH:5]([OH:9])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].[C:12](OC(=O)C)(=[O:14])[CH3:13].Cl>CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:11])[C:4](=[CH2:10])[CH:5]([O:9][C:12](=[O:14])[CH3:13])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 10397079HCID 10397079, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 103304023-Acetoxy-2-methylenehexanoic acid methyl esterAusbeute 97,6 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 142844-(Dimethylamino)pyridineKatalysator
HCID 1140
Toluene
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
2.5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 3-hydroxy-2-methylenehexanoic acid methyl ester (55.37 g, 350 mmol) and DMAP (4.28 g, 35 mmol) in toluene (400 mL) is cooled to 0-5° C. and to it is added acetic anhydride (42.88 g, 420 mmol) dropwise in ˜30 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 0-5° C. The resulting solution is allowed to warm to room temperature in 1 hour. After stirring for 3 hours at RT, the reaction mixture is cooled to 0-5° C. and to it is added 1 N HCl acid (80 mL), in 20 minutes. The organic layer is separated and washed sequentially with water (80 ml), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (2×80 mL) and water (80 mL). The organic layer is concentrated on Rotavap under reduced pressure (20 mbar) until no further solvent distills to afford 3-acetoxy-2-methylenehexanoic acid methyl ester (68.39 g, yield: 97.5%) as a colorless liquid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at 0-5° C
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature in 1 hour
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture is cooled to 0-5° C. and to it
  4. waitin 20 minutes
  5. customThe organic layer is separated
  6. washwashed sequentially with water (80 ml), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (2×80 mL) and water (80 mL)
  7. concentrationThe organic layer is concentrated on Rotavap under reduced pressure (20 mbar) until no further solvent
  8. distillationdistills

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c0c52746aadb44908905ee2512cbd077
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2008_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07452999B2

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