Nitric Acid → 3-Nitroxypropylamine nitrate

HRID 414930

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 414930
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[N+:6]([O-:9])([OH:8])=[O:7]>C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[N+:6]([O-:9])([OH:8])=[O:7].[N+:6]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][NH2:1])([O-:8])=[O:7]

Komponenten

4

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of 3-amino-1-propanol (6.17 g, 82.2 mmol) was added, drop-wise, to an ice-cooled solution of fuming nitric acid (90%, 12 mL) in acetic anhydride (50 mL). The reaction was stirred in an ice-bath for 10 minutes and then at room temperature for 10 minutes. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum at 40° C. The residue was stirred in diethylether (200 mL) until the product precipitated. The mixture was filtered and the white crystalline solid was dried in vacuo to give the title compound (12.1 g, 80% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 4.57 (br. t, 2H), 2.8-3.0 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.93 (m, 2H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 70.9, 36.1, 24.5. MS m/z 121 (M−NO3)+.

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitat room temperature for 10 minutes
  2. customThe solvent was evaporated under vacuum at 40° C
  3. stirringThe residue was stirred in diethylether (200 mL) until the product
  4. customprecipitated
  5. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  6. customthe white crystalline solid was dried in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-a07659336dab42c5bcf85a12328cdc28
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patentnummer
US08088762B2

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