Trimethylsilyl cyanide → 6-Benzenesulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-naphthalene-1-carbonitrile

HRID 420186Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 420186
[C:1]1([S:7]([C:10]2[CH:11]=[C:12]3[C:17](=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)[C:16](=O)[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]3)(=[O:9])=[O:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C[Si]([C:25]#[N:26])(C)C>[I-].[Zn+2].[I-].CCOCC>[C:1]1([S:7]([C:10]2[CH:11]=[C:12]3[C:17](=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)[C:16]([C:25]#[N:26])=[CH:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]3)(=[O:9])=[O:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1

Komponenten

5

Edukt 2

HCID 82115Trimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 590217396-benzenesulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one

Produkt 1

HCID 590217566-Benzenesulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-naphthalene-1-carbonitrileAusbeute 44 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 9883512zinc(II)iodideKatalysatorHCID 3283Diethyl EtherLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

6-Benzenesulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one from Preparation 1 above (4.0 g, 14 mmol), trimethylsilyl cyanide (10.0 g, 100 mmol) and Zinc Iodide (0.25 g) were combined and stirred under nitrogen for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then diluted by addition of 200 mL of Et2O, washed with cold water, and the organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure to an oil. The oil was dissolved in 250 mL of toluene, and 0.5 g of paratoluene sulfonic acid was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed for three hours, cooled, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was eluted through silica under medium pressure with 5% EtOAc in hexanes to yield 1.8 g (6.1 mmol, 44%) of (racemic) 6-benzenesulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-naphthalene-1-carbonitrile as an oil. MS: 296 (M+H)+.

Aufarbeitung

  1. washwashed with cold water
  2. dry with materialthe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
  3. customevaporated under reduced pressure to an oil
  4. dissolutionThe oil was dissolved in 250 mL of toluene
  5. addition0.5 g of paratoluene sulfonic acid was added
  6. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for three hours
  7. temperaturecooled
  8. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  9. washThe crude product was eluted through silica under medium pressure with 5% EtOAc in hexanes

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-02ec084aaf22484e851d5b69bf3177a9
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patentnummer
US08093424B2

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