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Hydrochloric Acid → Tert-butyl 4-cyano-4-(dimethylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 453882
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 453882
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH3:3].Cl.[CH3:5][NH:6]C.[C:8]([O:12][C:13]([N:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][C:18](=O)[CH2:17][CH2:16]1)=[O:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9].Cl.[C-]#N.[K+]>CO.O.CCOC(C)=O.CCCCCC>[C:8]([O:12][C:13]([N:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][C:18]([C:5]#[N:6])([N:2]([CH3:3])[CH3:1])[CH2:17][CH2:16]1)=[O:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

9

Edukt 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 674DimethylamineHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 10473Dimethylamine, hydrochlorideHCID 735900tert-Butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate

Produkt 1

HCID 57504797Tert-butyl 4-cyano-4-(dimethylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylateAusbeute 90 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittelHCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 21226206Ethyl acetate hexaneLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

500 ml (10 eq.) dimethylamine solution and 109.9 g (5 eq.) dimethylamine hydrochloride were added to a solution of 50 g (1 eq.) tert-butyloxycarbonyl-4-oxopiperidine in 100 ml methanol and the mixture was cooled to 5° C. 5 ml (0.1 eq.) hydrochloric acid were then added dropwise to the reaction mixture over a period of 10 min and the mixture was stirred for 60 min at room temperature. 48.9 g (3 eq.) potassium cyanide were added in portions to this reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature. The reaction course was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (50% EtOAc/hexane). Once the conversion was complete, 150 ml water were added to the reaction mixture and it was extracted 3 times with 100 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4. Following removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, crude product was obtained which was recrystallized out of hexane. 57 g (90%) of product were obtained in the form of a colorless solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature
  2. extractionwas extracted 3 times with 100 ml ethyl acetate
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4
  4. customremoval of the solvent under reduced pressure
  5. customcrude product was obtained which
  6. customwas recrystallized out of hexane

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5c29d22503c64345857efbd5c773f07b
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08492559B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

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