Reaktionsgleichung
Br[CH2:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9][C:10]([OH:12])=O)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH2:17]([NH2:24])[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.Cl.C([O-])([O-])=[O:36].[Ca+2]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.ClCCl.O.O1CCOCC1>[CH2:17]([NH:24][C:10](=[O:12])[CH2:9][C:6]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]([CH2:2][OH:36])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23]Komponenten
Edukt 6
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3
Versuchsvorschrift
A stirred solution of (4-bromomethyl-phenyl)acetic acid (80.0 mmol, 12.0 g) and thionyl chloride (240 mmol, 17.5 mL) in chloroform (200 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere was heated under reflux for 16 hours. The solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to a white solid. The solid was dissolved in dichloromethane and added dropwise to a solution of 1-heptylamine (95.9 mmol, 14.2 mL) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (95.9 mmol, 16.7 mL) in dichloromethane (100 mL) cooled to 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 25 minutes. The mixture was poured over 1N HCl, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The organic layers were combined, washed with 2N HCl (2×), brine (1×), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a white solid. A stirred solution of this solid (˜24.7 mmol, 7.5 g) and CaCO3(120 mmol, 12.0 g) in a 1:1 H2O/dioxane mixture (150 mL) was brought to reflux for 3 hours. The solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated to a white residue. Water and dichloromethane were added and the remaining solid was dissolved by the addition of 6N HCl. The aqueous layer was isolated and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (1×), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a yellow oil. The oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel (Merck silica gel 60, art#9385-3) eluting with 10% CH3OH in dichloromethane to give N-heptyl-2-(4-hydroxymethyl-phenyl)-acetamide as a white solid (1.5 g, 24%).
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureunder reflux for 16 hours
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure to a white solid
- dissolutionThe solid was dissolved in dichloromethane
- temperaturecooled to 0° C
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×)
- washwashed with 2N HCl (2×), brine (1×)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a white solid
- temperatureto reflux for 3 hours
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature
- concentrationconcentrated to a white residue
- additionWater and dichloromethane were added
- dissolutionthe remaining solid was dissolved by the addition of 6N HCl
- customThe aqueous layer was isolated
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (2×)
- washwashed with brine (1×)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a yellow oil
- customThe oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel (Merck silica gel 60, art#9385-3)
- washeluting with 10% CH3OH in dichloromethane
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-01890fa24cbb41b4a04be7d7bb12a81b
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2004_03
- Patentnummer
- US06699904B2
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