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Carbon Dioxide → Octyl isocyanate

HRID 488194
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 488194
[CH2:1]([NH2:9])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].CCCCCCCCCCCCC.[C:23](=O)=[O:24].CN(C)C.S(=O)(=O)=O.C(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)N.N(C)(C)C>C(OCC)C.C(#N)C>[CH2:1]([N:9]=[C:23]=[O:24])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

9

Edukt 6

HCID 280Carbon Dioxide2×HCID 1146TrimethylamineHCID 8143OctylamineHCID 12388TridecaneHCID 16240Carbamic acid, octyl esterHCID 222852Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, compd. with sulfur trioxide (1:1)

Produkt 1

HCID 76616
Octyl isocyanate
Ausbeute 11 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherLösungsmittelHCID 6342AcetonitrileLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

A Fischer-Porter bottle was charged with 0.55 g (4.2 mmol) of octyl amine, 0.99 g of P1 tBu (3 mmol), 25 mL of acetonitrile and 130 mg (0.84 mmol) of tridecane as an internal standard. The bottle was pressurized to 80 psig with carbon dioxide and the solution was stirred for 30 min. at room temperature. A second Ficher-Porter bottle was charged with 0.65 g (4.7 mmol) of sulfur trioxide trimethylamine adduct (SO3 -NMe3) and 20 mL of acetonitrile then pressurized to 80 psig with CO2. The two solutions were cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath for 10 min after which time the octyl carbamate solution was added rapidly to the SO3 -NMe3 suspension. An aliquot was taken after five minutes and diluted with diethyl ether prior to G.C. analysis which indicated a yield of 11% octyl isocyanate. Further monitoring of the reaction progress over 48 hrs gave a maximum yield of 27% octyl isocyanate.

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitAn aliquot was taken after five minutes

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f85167ad5c124e16af34afd972aed7d2
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1994_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05298651

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