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Cyclohexanone → (1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)(4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 64981
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 64981
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[C:23]1(=[O:29])[CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[C:10]([CH:9]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[CH:4][CH:5]=1)[C:23]1([OH:29])[CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1)#[N:11]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 5

HCID 7967CyclohexanoneHCID 8058HexaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 66031Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-methoxy-HCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 9899621(1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)(4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-70 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

p-Methoxyphenylacetonitrile (50 gm, 0.3 mole) was added to dry tetrahydrofuran (250 ml) and the solution cooled to -70° C. under nitrogen. n-Butyl lithium in hexane (210 ml, 0.3 mole) was added dropwise, with stirring. The temperature was maintained below -50° C. and a yellow precipitate appeared. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was maintained below -50° C. for 30 minutes and cyclohexanone (35 ml, 0.3 mole) was added. After a further 45 minutes below -50° C. the temperature was allowed to rise to 0° C. and a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic solution was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated. The product crystallized (25.2 gm, m.p. 125°-127° C.).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe temperature was maintained below -50° C.
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture was maintained below -50° C. for 30 minutes
  4. customto rise to 0° C.
  5. customThe layers were separated
  6. extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with diethyl ether
  7. washThe combined organic solution was washed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  9. customevaporated
  10. customThe product crystallized (25.2 gm, m.p. 125°-127° C.)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-53b0532ff7824926866cd13eab492272
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1986_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04611078

Notizen zur Reaktion

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