Nitric Acid → 1,1,4,4-Tetramethyl-6-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene

Reaktionsgleichung

[N+:1]([O-:4])(O)=[O:2].[CH3:5][C:6]1([CH3:18])[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[C:9]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH2:8][CH2:7]1>C(O)(=O)C.C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[N+:1]([C:13]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]2[C:9]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6]([CH3:18])([CH3:5])[C:15]=2[CH:14]=1)([O-:4])=[O:2]

Komponenten

Versuchsvorschrift

77.2 ml of glacial acetic acid and 20.8 ml of nitric acid (98% strength) were mixed while cooling and then added dropwise within 2 hours to a solution of 65.8 g (0.35 mol) of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,1,4,4-tetramethylnaphthalene in 154 ml of glacial acetic acid and 257 ml of acetic anhydride in a salt/ice bath. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was washed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was then poured into water, and the precipitate was filtered off with suction, washed with water and dried. 79.7 g of crude 2-nitro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethylnaphthalene of melting point 46°-50° C. were obtained.