Methanol → 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8-Heptadecafluorooctane

HRID 743744

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 743744
CO.[OH-].[K+].[C:5](I)([C:8]([C:11]([C:14]([C:17]([C:20]([C:23]([C:26]([F:29])([F:28])[F:27])([F:25])[F:24])([F:22])[F:21])([F:19])[F:18])([F:16])[F:15])([F:13])[F:12])([F:10])[F:9])([F:7])[F:6]>[Br-].C([P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O>[CH:5]([C:8]([C:11]([C:14]([C:17]([C:20]([C:23]([C:26]([F:27])([F:28])[F:29])([F:24])[F:25])([F:21])[F:22])([F:19])[F:18])([F:16])[F:15])([F:13])[F:12])([F:10])[F:9])([F:7])[F:6]

Komponenten

6

Versuchsvorschrift

Into a 1 l four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 250 cc of methanol and 3 g of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide and 74.3 g (1.1 mols) of 85% potassium hydroxide were charged. The reactor was heated to bring the internal temperature to 60° C. Then, 273 g (0.5 mol) of C8F17I was dropwise added thereto over a period of one hour. After completion of the dropwise addition, heating and refluxing were continued for 8 hours. The conversion at that time was 99.6%. The reactor was cooled to room temperature. Then, 300 g of water was added to dissolve precipitated potassium iodide. The crude reaction solution was separated into two layers, and the fluorocarbon layer (lower layer) was further washed with 300 g of water to recover a fluorocarbon. Thus, 197 g of C8F17H having a purity of 99.0%, was obtained.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customInto a 1 l four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel
  2. temperatureThe reactor was heated
  3. customto 60° C
  4. additionAfter completion of the dropwise addition
  5. temperatureheating
  6. temperaturerefluxing
  7. waitwere continued for 8 hours
  8. dissolutionto dissolve
  9. customprecipitated potassium iodide
  10. customThe crude reaction solution
  11. customwas separated into two layers
  12. washthe fluorocarbon layer (lower layer) was further washed with 300 g of water
  13. customto recover a fluorocarbon

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f45f070299654fe2afd5ae6ec1f9ba6d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1996_09
Patentnummer
US05557017

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