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Dichloromethane → 1-Methoxy-1,3,3-trimethylurea

HRID 82744
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 82744
Cl.[CH3:2][N:3](C)[OH:4].Cl[CH2:7]Cl.[CH3:9][N:10]([CH3:14])[C:11](Cl)=[O:12]>CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1.N1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:7][O:4][N:3]([CH3:2])[C:11]([N:10]([CH3:14])[CH3:9])=[O:12]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 6344DichloromethaneHCID 6598Dimethylcarbamoyl ChlorideHCID 27969N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride

Produkt 1

HCID 51693531-Methoxy-1,3,3-trimethylureaAusbeute 69 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 142844-(Dimethylamino)pyridineKatalysator
HCID 1049
Pyridine
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-20 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (150.0 g, 1.54 mol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (9.4 g, 0.076 mol), and dichloromethane (1.35 L) was chilled to −20° C., under argon. Dimethylcarbamyl chloride (135 ml, 1.46 mol) and pyridine (315 ml) were added consecutively over 25 minutes. The reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature over 2 hours, and agitated for about 16 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove pyridine hydrochloride, and concentrated by rotary evaporator. The mixture was diluted with t-butyl methyl ether (500 ml), and the solids were removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation. Vacuum distillation provided the desired product (135.10 g, 69%) as a colorless oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature over 2 hours
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  3. customto remove pyridine hydrochloride
  4. concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporator
  5. additionThe mixture was diluted with t-butyl methyl ether (500 ml)
  6. customthe solids were removed by filtration
  7. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation
  8. distillationVacuum distillation

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-de95aab7108642a585d004ea6ce263c2
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08846735B2

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