Acetic Acid → 2-(2,6-Dioxo-piperidin-3-yl)-4-heptylamino-isoindole-1,3-dione

HRID 906753

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 906753
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[C:4](=[O:20])[N:5]([CH:12]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14][C:13]1=[O:19])[C:6]2=[O:11].[CH:21](=O)[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27].C(O)(=O)C.[BH4-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[O:19]=[C:13]1[CH:12]([N:5]2[C:4](=[O:20])[C:3]3[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]=3[NH:1][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[C:6]2=[O:11])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14]1

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 8130HeptanalHCID 134780PomalidomideHCID 4311764Sodium borohydride2×

Produkt 1

HCID 99476072-(2,6-Dioxo-piperidin-3-yl)-4-heptylamino-isoindole-1,3-dioneAusbeute 41,1 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 4-amino-2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))isoindoline-1,3-dione (1.1 g, 4.0 mmol) and heptanal (3.4 mL, 24 mmol) and acetic acid (2 mL) in DMF (20 mL) was heated until all solid was dissolved. To the mixture was added sodium borohydride (605 mg, 16 mmol) and kept at room temperature for 18 h. To the mixture was added sodium borohydride (150 mg, 3.9 mmol) and kept at room temperature for 1 d. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and water (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (100 mL). The solvent was removed in vacuo to give an oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography (Silca Gel, 33% EtOAc:CH2Cl2) to give 2-(2,6-Dioxo-piperidin-3-yl)-4-heptylamino-isoindole-1,3-dione as a yellow solid (610 mg, 41% yield): mp, 107-109° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 0.82-0.87 (m, 3H, CH3), 1.24-1.29 (m, 8H, 4 CH2), 2.00-2.04 (m, 1H, CHH), 2.43-2.62 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.82-2.96 (m, 1H, CHH), 3.23-3.31 (m, 2H, CH2), 5.06 (dd, J=5.3, 12.4 Hz, 1H, NCH), 6.51 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 1H, NH), 7.01 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.07 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.57 (dd, J=7.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H, Ar), 11.10 (s, 1H, NH); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 13.91, 22.03, 22.17, 26.28, 28.42, 28.69, 30.98, 31.22, 34.84, 48.55, 109.03, 110.36, 117.13, 132.18, 136.24, 146.43, 167.29, 168.96, 170.05, 172.77; Anal Calcd for C20H25N3O4: C, 64.67; H, 6.78; N, 11.31. Found: C, 64.62; H, 6.76; N, 11.13.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas heated until all solid
  2. dissolutionwas dissolved
  3. waitkept at room temperature for 1 d
  4. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and water (100 mL)
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with water (100 mL)
  6. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  7. customto give an oil
  8. customThe oil was purified by column chromatography (Silca Gel, 33% EtOAc:CH2Cl2)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e754e69344714e22a9887f7e1c5799d7
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_09
Patentnummer
US08012997B2

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