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Iodoethane → 3-Ethylindol-2-one

HRID 9326
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 9326
[NH:1]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[CH2:3][C:2]1=[O:10].[CH2:11]([Li])[CH2:12]CC.CN(C)CCN(C)C.ICC.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[CH2:11]([C:3]1[C:2](=[O:10])[N:1]=[C:9]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8]2)[CH3:12]
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Komponenten

7

Edukt 5

HCID 6340IodoethaneHCID 8037N,N,N',N'-TetramethylethylenediamineHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 321710OxindoleHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 219862793-Ethylindol-2-oneAusbeute 2,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of oxindole (40 g, 0.3 mol) in dry THF (400 ml) under N2 was cooled to −25° C. and treated drop wise with n-butyl lithium (2.5M in hexanes, 240 ml, 0.6 mol). To the resulting solution was added N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (90.4 ml, 0.6 mol). After 30 min. iodoethane (48 ml, 0.6 mol) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred over night. The reaction mixture was poured into aqueous NH4Cl solution, extracted with EtOAc (2×) and the combined organic layers were washed with dil. HCl, water, brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residual oil was triturated with hexane to afford the crude product (24.5 g, 51%). A sample (3 g) was recrystallized from EtOAc/hexane to obtain 3-ethyl-indol-2-one (1.4 g), m.p. 100–101° C.; 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 0.76 (t, 3H, J=7.5 Hz), 1.8–2.0 (m, 2H), 3.38 (t, 3H, J=5.7 Hz), 6.8 (dt, 1H, J=7.69, 0.45 Hz), 6.93 (dt, 1H, J=7.45, 1.10 Hz), 7.15 (m, 1H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 10.3 (s, 1H); MS (ESI) m/z 270 [M+H].

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionextracted with EtOAc (2×)
  2. washthe combined organic layers were washed with dil. HCl, water, brine
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residual oil was triturated with hexane
  6. customto afford the crude product (24.5 g, 51%)
  7. customA sample (3 g) was recrystallized from EtOAc/hexane

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-919f5637e2fc42948973a9ffeda0599d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07091234B2

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