1-Bromo-2-methylpropane → (3-Buten-1-yl) [2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]diphenylsilane

HRID 962820

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 962820
[CH2:1]([Si:5]([CH:18]1[S:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][S:19]1)([C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)[C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[CH2:2][CH:3]=[CH2:4].C([Li])CCC.Br[CH2:30][CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32]>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([Si:5]([C:18]1([CH2:30][CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32])[S:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][S:23]1)([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[C:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[CH2:2][CH:3]=[CH2:4]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 65551-Bromo-2-methylpropaneHCID 15349849(3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 22287058(3-Buten-1-yl) [2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]diphenylsilaneAusbeute 92,5 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 32 (4.68 g, 13.1 mmol) in THF (100 mL) at -78° C. was added dropwise over 10 min n-butyllithium (1.6M in hexanes, 18.4 mmol). After 3 h of stirring under argon, 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (2.14 mL, 19.7 mmol) was added dropwise over 5 min, and the mixture was stirred for 2 h at -78° C. and overnight at rt. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 mL) and the excess organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was extracted with three 100-mL portions of EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Flash chromatography over silica gel (1/9 EtOAc:hexane) gave pure 26 as a colorless solid (5.0 g, 92%): R.function. =0.75 (1/9 EtOAc:hexane); mp 67°-69° C. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.83 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 4H), 7.41 (m, 6H), 5.88 (m, 1H), 4.97 (dd, J=17.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.88 (dd, J=10.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.04 (m, 2H), 2.49 (t, J=4.3 Hz 1H), 2.44 (t, J=4.1 Hz, 1H), 2.08 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 1.98 (m, 4H), 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.54 (m, 2H), 0.82 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 6H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ141.5, 136.7, 132.9, 129.9, 127.7, 113.0, 45.7, 39.9, 28.3, 27.2, 24.6, 24.3, 24.2, 11.0; IR (film) 3068 (m), 3043 (m), 2951 (s), 2912 (s), 2863 (m), 1432 (s), 1274 (w), 1113 (s), 997 (m), 913 (m), 738 (s), 705 (s) cm-1 ; MS (EI) m/e (rel. intensity) 289 (M+ -123, 3), 237 (8), 183 (72), 175 (100), 159 (32), 143 (17), 119 (16), 105 (35); HRMS (FAB) calcd for C24H32S2Si: 412.1715 (MH+ -1), found: 412.1727. Anal. Calcd for C24H32S2 Si: C, 69.84; H, 7.82. Found: C, 70.08; H, 8.07.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2 h at -78° C. and overnight at rt
  2. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 mL)
  3. customthe excess organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  4. extractionThe crude mixture was extracted with three 100-mL portions of EtOAc
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-0a2b1231cdea49dd923dd42c34fc12a8
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1998_06
Patentnummer
US05760019

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