Hexose

HCID 206CAS 10257-28-0

Basic information

Standard SMILES
OCC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChIKey
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
Average molar mass
180.16 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
180.0633881

Overview

Hexopyranose is a hexose.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Hexose
IUPAC
6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
English name
D-(+)-Galactose
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
Molecular weight
180.16

Names & synonyms

HexopyranoseHexosehexopyranosideUnknown HexoseUnknown HexopyranoseUnknown Hexopyranoside6-methyloltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrolSNFG:HEXRefChem:53260GlyTouCan:G38776RFHEX (SNFG)CHEBI:18133
Show more names
GALACTOSED-GALACTOPYRANOSED-GAL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetraolNsc8102CEREBOSEGALACTOSE, D-(+)-Glucose impurity 11Lactulose impurity B(EP)-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-O-(&beta
G38776RF45009-62-9DTXSID70860057HEX6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol42752-07-8D-Mannose-6-13Cb-d-glucose

Database identifiers

CAS
10257-28-0、2280-44-6、26655-34-5、39392-65-9、42752-07-8、579-36-2、9001-37-0
PubChem CID
206
DTXSID
DTXSID80858960
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2108700
ChEBI
CHEBI:167473
EC Number
607-980-4
Nikkaji
J1.257.525D

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-2.6
Topological polar surface area
110 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
5
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
12

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesBiological Agents -> Enzymes
CosmeticsStabilizing
Physical DescriptionSolid; [Merck Index] Powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Collision Cross Section143 Ų [M+Na]+

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
168 · 168-170 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
410.8 · 410.8±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.732 · 1.732±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility
2 O: · H2O: 100 mg/mL
form
powder
pka
12.12 · 12.12±0.70(Predicted)

Safety & regulation

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationXU - indicates a substance exempt from reporting under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule, (40 CFR 711).
Hazards SummaryGenerally regarded as safe (GRAS) for use in foods; [FDA] May cause respiratory sensitization; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See ENZYMES.

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsAsthma - Reversible bronchoconstriction (narrowing of bronchioles) initiated by the inhalation of irritating or allergenic agents.

Safety data

F
3
wgk
3
rtecs
LW5490000
safety_code
24/25

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 1 item

An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the conversion of beta-D-glucose and oxygen to D-glucono-1,5-lactone and peroxide. It is a flavoprotein, highly specific for beta-D-glucose. The enzyme is produced by Penicillium notatum and other fungi and has antibacterial activity in the presence of glucose and oxygen. It is used to estimate glucose concentration in blood or urine samples through the formation of colored dyes by the hydrogen peroxide produced in the reaction. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 1.1.3.4. [ChemIDplus] Used as a reagent for the determination of glucose, to remove glucose in dried egg products, as an antioxidant (food and food wrappers), and as a stabilizer (ascorbic acid and vitamin B12); [Merck Index]

Household ProductsInformation on 5 consumer products that contain Glucose oxidase in the following categories is provided:
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Stabilizing
General Manufacturing InformationGlucose oxidase: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesDiagnostic aid (ultrasound contrast medium).

Suppliers22 total

湖南韵邦生物科技股份有限公司85561037 15386497078 · [email protected]
Career Henan Chemica Co+86-0371-86658258 +86-13203830695 · [email protected]
广州佳途科技股份有限公司81960175 18933936954 · [email protected]
陕西缔都新材料有限公司029-63373950 17392216152 · [email protected]
江苏艾康生物医药研发有限公司025-025-66113011 15955137747 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionA SUGAR found in lactose and many polysaccharides. It is an aldohexose, isomeric with glucose.

Definitiongalactose: A simple sugar, C6H12O6,stereoisomeric with glucose, that occursnaturally as one of the productsof the enzymic digestion of milksugar (lactose) and as a constituent ofgum arabic.

Related reactions

16 records

Linked notes

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