Basic information
- CAS
123-43-3- Standard SMILES
O=C(O)CS(=O)(=O)O- InChIKey
AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C2H4O5S
- Average molar mass
- 140.12 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 139.9779444
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Sulfoacetic acid
- IUPAC
- 2-sulfoacetic acid
- English name
- Sulfoacetic acid
- Molecular formula
- C2H4O5S
- Molecular weight
- 140.12
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
123-43-3- PubChem CID
- 31257
- DTXSID
DTXSID8059556- ChEBI
CHEBI:50519- UNII
- Y4XC05H603
- EC Number
- 204-627-2
- Nikkaji
- J21.744A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -1.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 100 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 5
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 8
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 171
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Solubility
SOL IN WATER, & ALCOHOL; INSOL IN ETHER & CHLOROFORM /MONOHYDRATE/
SOL IN WATER, ALCOHOL, & ACETONE
INSOL IN ETHER & CHLOROFORM
Other Experimental Properties
HYGROSCOPIC
TABLETS (WATER + 1)
CRYSTALS /MONOHYDRATE/
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 81 · 81-88 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 245 °C · 245°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 1.875 · 1.875
- vapor pressure
- 0.001 Pa · 0.001Pa at 25℃
- refractive index
- 1.436 · 1.4360 (estimate)
- form
- solid
- pka
- 2 · pK2:4.0 (25°C)
- Water Solubility
- 103.7 g/L · 103.7g/L at 25℃
- Merck
- 13 · 13,9042
- InChI
- 1S/C2H4O5S/c3-2(4)1-8(5,6)7/h1H2,(H,3,4)(H,5,6,7)
- InChIKey
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O
- LogP
- -0.88 at · -0.88 at 25℃
- FDA UNII
- 4 XC05H603 · Y4XC05H603
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Acetic acid, sulfo- (123-43-3)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 312 · H312-H314-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 260 · P260-P271-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- PPE
- 3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- C
- Risk Statements
- 34 · 34-36/37
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-27-28-36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- 3261 · UN 3261 8/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 4900000 · AJ4900000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- III
- Storage Class
- 8 A · 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 DermalEye · Acute Tox. 4 DermalEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT SE 3
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 123 · 123-43-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
- Toxicity
- 50 · rabbit,LD50,skin,1570mg/kg (1570mg/kg),Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 31, Pg. 60, 1949.
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H312 (100%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H335 (100%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Hazards Summary
Emergency medical treatment: acids; [HSDB] Severe eye irritant in rabbit testing; [RTECS] A lachrymator; A corrosive substance that can cause injury to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; Inhalation may cause chemical pneumonitis; [MSDSonline]
Safety & protection
Toxicology
Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts
SULFOACETIC ACID PRODUCES SEVERE SKIN AND EYE INJURY IN CONCENTRATED FORM.
...TESTED EXTERNALLY ON EYES OF RABBITS &.../RATED 9/ ON SCALE OF 1 TO 10 ACCORDING TO DEGREE OF INJURY OBSERVED AFTER 24 HR, PAYING PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO CONDITION OF CORNEA. MOST SEVERE INJURIES HAVE BEEN RATED 10.
Regulatory information
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- AJ4900000
- ridadr
- UN 3261 8/PG 2
- Toxicity
- rabbit,LD50,skin,1570mg/kg (1570mg/kg),Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 31, Pg. 60, 1949.
- risk_code
- 34-36/37
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05,GHS07
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-27-28-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- Storage Class
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- packing_group
- III
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H312-H314-H335
- REACH Registrations
- Inactive
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 DermalEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT SE 3
- Precautionary statements
- P260-P271-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 123-43-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesSulfoacetic acid was used in the synthesis of ethyl ester by esterification in refluxing ethanol.
Suppliers43 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: A carboxyalkanesulfonic acid that is the C-sulfo derivative of acetic acid.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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