Basic information
- Standard SMILES
Nc1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)OC21c2ccc(O)cc2Oc2cc(O)ccc21- InChIKey
GZAJOEGTZDUSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C20H13NO5
- Average molar mass
- 347.3 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 347.07937252
Overview
5-aminofluorescein is a primary amino compound that is fluorescein carrying an amino substituent at C-5. Building block/intermediate for the synthesis of the fluorescent dye flourescein; also used to produce N-(fluorescein-5-yl)maleamic acid. It is functionally related to a fluorescein (lactone form).
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 5-Aminofluorescein
- IUPAC
- 6-amino-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
- English name
- 5-Aminofluorescein
- Molecular formula
- C20H13NO5
- Molecular weight
- 347.32
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
3326-34-9- PubChem CID
- 76845
- DTXSID
DTXSID0062979- ChEMBL
CHEMBL5284644- ChEBI
CHEBI:91078- UNII
- YY8M286SWU
- EC Number
- 222-043-6
- Nikkaji
- J205.409D
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 2.7
- Topological polar surface area
- 102 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 6
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 26
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 557
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 223 °C · 223 °C (dec.)(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 481.89 °C · 481.89°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 1.3724 · 1.3724 (rough estimate)
- refractive index
- 1.518 · 1.5180 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- room temp
- solubility
- 5 mg/ml; · DMF: 5 mg/ml; DMSO: 5 mg/ml
- pka
- 9.34 · 9.34±0.20(Predicted)
- form
- powder
- color
- red-brown
- Appearance
- Solid Powder
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water (partly), methanol (10 mg/ml), and acetone.
- λmax
- 496 nm · 496 nm
- BRN
- 48395 · 48395
- Stability
- Light and Moisture Sensitive
- Major Application
- diagnostic assay manufacturinghematologyhistology
- InChI
- 1S/C20H13NO5/c21-10-1-4-14-13(7-10)19(24)26-20(14)15-5-2-11(22)8-17(15)25-18-9-12(23)3-6-16(18)20/h1-9,22-23H,21H2
- InChIKey
- GZAJOEGTZDUSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Nc1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)OC23c4ccc(O)cc4Oc5cc(O)ccc35
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 3326 · 3326-34-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 8 M286SWU · YY8M286SWU
- EPA Substance Registry System
- -1 · Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 5-amino-3',6'-dihydroxy- (3326-34-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12171500 · 12171500
- NACRES
- 47 · NA.47
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- PPE
- 95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 22 · 22-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- F
- 10 · 10
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 32049090 · 32049090
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 OralEye · Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (98.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 85 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Safety data
- F
- 10
- PPE
- dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 32049090
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 26
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315-H319-H335
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Description5-AMF is a fluorescent probe for carboxylic acids and glutamine, and it also can be coupled to aldehydes and ketones.
UsesGlycosaminoglycuronans react with 5-aminofluorescein to yield fluorescent derivatives. 5-aminofluorescein is also used to prepare FITC Isomer I (F-011, F-020).
Uses5-aminofluorescein is also used to prepare FITC Isomer I (CDX-F0011, CDX-F0020). It is a chemical used as molecular probe and important as fluorescent dye and for derivatives. Fluorescent labeling reagent for proteins. Used in the fluorescent antibody technique for rapid identification of pathogens.
General DescriptionFluoresceinamine, isomer I belongs to the class of derivatized fluoresceins.
Preparation methods
PreparationThe preparation of 5-aminofluorescein is carried out either by first saponification of 5-nitrofluorescein acetates with alcohol alkali, followed by reduction of the obtained 5-nitrofluorescein in a solution of alcohol alkali with hydrazine hydrate on a nickel catalyst to obtain 5-aminofluorescein , Or by boiling in an aqueous solution of sodium sulfide. The restoration of the nitro group and the saponification of acetates in the second case occurs in one stage.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 5-aminofluorescein is a primary amino compound that is fluorescein carrying an amino substituent at C-5. Building block/intermediate for the synthesis of the fluorescent dye flourescein; also used to produce N-(fluorescein-5-yl)maleamic acid. It derives from a fluorescein (lactone form).
Related reactions
Linked notes
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