2-Ethylhexylamine

HCID 7719

Basic information

CAS
104-75-6
Standard SMILES
CCCCC(CC)CN
InChIKey
LTHNHFOGQMKPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H19N
Average molar mass
129.24 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
129.15174961

Overview

2-ethylhexylamine appears as a water-white liquid with a fishlike odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 140 °F. Extremely irritating to skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2-Ethylhexylamine
IUPAC
2-ethylhexan-1-amine
English name
2-Ethylhexylamine
Molecular formula
C8H19N
Molecular weight
129.24

Names & synonyms

2-ETHYLHEXYLAMINE1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl-2-Ethyl-1-hexylamine2-Ethyl hexylamine1-Amino-2-ethylhexane2-Ethylhexanamine2-Ethyl-1-hexanamineHexylamine, 2-ethyl-beta-Ethylhexylamine1-Amino-2-ethylhexan2-ethylhexyl amine.beta.-Ethylhexylamine
Show more names
2-Ethylhexan-1-amineEthylhexylamine2HISOOCTYLAME3-OctylamineISOOCTYLAMINEEthyl-1-hexylaM
CCRIS 46462-Ethyl-1-aminohexane1-Amino-2-ethylhexan [Czech]DTXSID4025298EINECS 203-233-8UNII-ER54Q9L9W3Armeen L8DUN2276

Database identifiers

CAS
104-75-6
PubChem CID
7719
DTXSID
DTXSID4025298
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1319257
UNII
ER54Q9L9W3
EC Number
203-233-8
Nikkaji
J47.019H

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.8
Topological polar surface area
26 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
9

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical Classes · 2 items

Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aliphatic

Corrosives

Density0.79 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point140 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point336.6 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Pointless than -94 °F (USCG, 1999)

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-76 °C · -76 °C
Boiling point
169 °C · 169 °C(lit.)
Density
0.789 g/mL · 0.789 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure
1.2 mm · 1.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.431(lit.)
Flash point
126 °F · 126 °F

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H226 (99.6%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2941 reports by companies from 22 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 5 items

Chemical: 1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl-

1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 07-11-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/1994

1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl-: HSNO Approval: HSR001149 Approved with controls

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid Corrosive
Fire Hazards · 2 items

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide and/or carbon dioxide and toxic oxides of nitogen may be produced.

· Flammable/combustible material.

Health Hazards · 2 items

INHALATION: High concentration of vapor will produce irritation of the respiratory tract and the lungs. Prolonged exposure may cause systemic effects. EYES: Contact with liquid may result in severe eye irritation. Exposure to concentrated vapor may result in corneal edema. SKIN: Contact with liquid may result in severe skin irritation, burns and possible skin absorption. INGESTION: May cause systemic poisoning. (USCG, 1999)

· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested.

Hazards Summary · 1 item

A severe eye and moderate to severe skin irritant; [RTECS] Highly irritating to skin and eyes; [CAMEO] A severe skin and eye irritant, with second-degree burns possible after a few minutes contact; High vapor concentrations cause respiratory tract and lung irritation, and may cause corneal edema; [CHRIS] A severe skin and mucous membrane irritant; [NTP] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Highly toxic by inhalation; Toxic by ingestion and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See N-Ethyl cyclohexylamine.

DOT ID and Guide2276 132

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 items

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 items

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Toxicity DataLCLo (rat) = 125 ppm/4hr

Safety data

PPE
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
MQ5250000
ridadr
UN 2276
hs_code
29211980

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals; [CAMEO] Used to make detergents, rubber chemicals, oil additives, and insecticides; [NTP]
U.S. Production2023: 550,000 - <700,000 lb
Industry UsesLubricating agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

1-Hexanamine, 2-ethyl-: ACTIVE

Applications · 5 items

Description2-Ethylhexylamine is used as an intermediate to manufacture agricultural chemicals, rubber chemicals, pharmaceuticals, surfactants, polymerization auxiliaries, plastic additives, dyes, insecticides, flotation agents, corrosion inhibitors, paint additives, detergents, fuel additives, and lubricant additives1. Novel 2-Ethylhexylamine salt anionic monoazo dyes are very useful for dyeing solvents, printing inks or polymeric film-forming materials2.

Uses2-Ethylhexylamine is used in organic syntheses.

Uses2-Ethylhexylamine is used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals. It is used as beam material and surface active agent. It also involves in synthesis of aliphatic amines.

UsesSynthesis of detergents, rubber chemicals, oil additives, and insecticides.

General DescriptionA water-white liquid with a fishlike odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 140°F. Extremely irritating to skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals.

Suppliers100 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.18853181302 · [email protected]
南通润丰石油化工有限公司66017690 19952660367 · [email protected]

Related reactions

60 records

Compound notes

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