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Basic information
- CAS
150-90-3- Standard SMILES
O=C([O-])CCC(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]- InChIKey
ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L- Molecular formula
- Na2.C4.H4.O4
- Average molar mass
- 162.05 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 161.99049717
Overview
Sodium succinate (anhydrous) is an organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of succinic acid. The hexahydrate form is used as an ingredient of topical preparations for the treatment of cataract. It contains a succinate(2-).
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Sodium Succinate
- IUPAC
- disodium;butanedioate
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
150-90-3、6106-21-4- PubChem CID
- 9020
- DTXSID
DTXSID5059741- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200345、CHEMBL3907604- ChEBI
CHEBI:63675- UNII
- V8ZGC8ISR3
- EC Number
- 205-778-7
- Nikkaji
- J2.965C
Properties
Computed structural propertiesFilling in
- Topological polar surface area
- 80.3 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 81.6
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Cosmetics
Cosmetic ingredients (Disodium Succinate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Cosmetic ingredients (Sodium Succinate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Buffering; Surfactant
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 83.9% (230 of 274) of all reports.
Warning
H315 (16.1%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 274 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Butanedioic acid, disodium salt
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)
Status: Active Update: 13-12-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/17733
Butanedioic acid, disodium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Sodium succinate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Effects suggestive of kidney toxicity observed in repeated-dose oral study of rats; No evidence of reproductive or developmental toxicity in rats at doses up to 1,000 mg/kg/day; [OECD SIDS: Disodium Succinate - 2003] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [EFSA] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Safety & protection
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
15 [mg/m3]
160 [mg/m3]
970 [mg/m3]
Toxicology
Toxicity Summary
Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org
Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Uses
CIR ingredient: Disodium Succinate
CIR ingredient: Sodium Succinate
Used as an acidulant and flavoring agent for foods and as a protective coating for fruits and vegetables; [Merck Index] A water-soluble, colorless crystal with an acid taste that is used as a chemical intermediate, in medicine, the manufacture of lacquers, and to make perfume esters. It is also used in foods as a sequestrant, buffer, and a neutralizing agent. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed, p1099; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1851) [ChemIDplus] Used as a flavoring agent; [FDA]
Use Classification
Fragrance Ingredients
Cosmetics -> Buffering; Surfactant
Suppliers100 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
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