Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]2[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[CH2:5][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.C[C:16]([CH3:19])([O-])[CH3:17].[K+].[CH2:21](I)[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24].[CH3:26]S(C)=O>O1CCCC1>[CH2:21]([C:5]1([CH2:26][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH3:19])[C:4]2[CH:3]=[C:2]([I:1])[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=2[C:11]2[C:6]1=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
20 parts of 2-iodofluorene was dissolved in a mixed solution of 114 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 23 parts of tetrahydrofuran (THF), and the thus obtained mixture was then stirred at 25° C. for 10 minutes. Thereafter, while stirring, 8.6 parts of potassium-tert-butoxide was added to the mixture. Twenty minutes later, 14.6 parts of butyl iodide was added to the mixture, and further twenty minutes later, 8.6 parts of potassium-tert-butoxide was added thereto. Further, twenty minutes later, 14.6 parts of butyl iodide was added thereto, and the obtained mixture was then stirred at 25° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the stirring, THF was distilled away from the reaction solution, and it was then extracted with toluene-water. The toluene phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, and toluene was then distilled away, thereby obtaining a brown tarry solid. This brown tarry solid was separated and purified by column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate) to obtain 25 parts of 9,9-dibutyl-2-iodofluorene in the form of a colorless crystal.
Workup
- stirringThereafter, while stirring
- stirringthe obtained mixture was then stirred at 25° C. for 2 hours
- distillationAfter completion of the stirring, THF was distilled away from the reaction solution, and it
- extractionwas then extracted with toluene-water
- dry with materialThe toluene phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, and toluene
- distillationwas then distilled away
- customobtaining a brown tarry solid
- customThis brown tarry solid was separated
- custompurified by column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f03f86e82c54fe2b75ef364dc7adb49
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08735720B2
Linked notes
Loading…