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Ethanolamine → 3-cyano-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-isopropoxybenzamide

HRID 1053751
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1053751 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11]=1[O:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:6]([OH:8])=O)#[N:2].C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[CH2:22]([CH2:24][NH2:25])[OH:23]>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11]=1[O:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:6]([NH:25][CH2:24][CH2:22][OH:23])=[O:8])#[N:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 700EthanolamineHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 21956832RP-101124

Product 1

HCID 583550313-cyano-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-isopropoxybenzamideYield 83.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideCatalystHCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

To a stirring suspension of 3-cyano-4-isopropoxybenzoic acid (1.0 g, 4.8 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (3.7 g, 29.2 mmol) followed by two drops DMF. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 h. The mixture was concentrated and the residue re-dissolved in DCM (10 mL). Ethanolamine (0.6 g, 9.7 mmol) and TEA (1.45 g, 14.4 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water, and dried to afford 1.0 g (83%) of 3-cyano-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-isopropoxybenzamide which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS-ESI (m/z) calculated for C13H16N2O3: 248.3; found 249.0 [M+H]+, tR=2.41 min. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.02-7.79 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.71 (s, 1H), 4.65 (dt, J=12.1, 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.56 (dd, J=10.2, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.96 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 1.40-1.29 (m, 6H).

Workup

  1. concentrationThe mixture was concentrated
  2. dissolutionthe residue re-dissolved in DCM (10 mL)
  3. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature
  4. filtrationThe resulting solid was filtered
  5. washwashed with water
  6. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-70a3a30160e744aa9e8aa1d33c11b069
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09394264B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes