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Formaldehyde → 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine

HRID 1054744
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1054744 reaction equation
Cl.[Br:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH:9]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[CH2:14](N(CC)CC)C.C=O.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>CO.C(O)(=O)C>[Br:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([CH:9]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([CH3:14])[CH2:10]2)=[CH:7][CH:8]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydrideHCID 534077083-(4-Bromophenyl)pyrrolidine hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 594284273-(4-Bromophenyl)-1-methylpyrrolidineYield 135.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 176
Acetic Acid
Catalyst
HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

To a mixture of 3-(4-bromophenyl)pyrrolidine hydrochloride (200 mg, 0.76 mmol) in methanol (6 mL) was added triethylamine (77 mg, 0.76 mmol) and several drops of acetic acid. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 min and treated with aqueous formaldehyde (37%, 0.2 mL) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (322 mg, 1.52 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h at room temperature. The methanol was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between water and EtOAc. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was back-extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give 3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine (0.247 g) as a solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS (ES+) 239.9 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h at room temperature
  2. customThe methanol was evaporated in vacuo
  3. customthe residue was partitioned between water and EtOAc
  4. customThe phases were separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous phase was back-extracted with EtOAc
  6. washThe combined organic phases were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-66e7fa23bebf48ad85be84d53bb20039
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09394285B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes