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Methyl iodide → 5-Bromo-1,4-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-2(1H)-one

HRID 1056943
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Reaction equation

HRID 1056943 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:12])=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:5]([OH:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[H-].[Na+].[CH3:15]I>CN(C)C=O>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:12])=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:5](=[O:8])[N:6]([CH3:15])[CH:7]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 178421704HCID 178421704, compound

Product 1

HCID 896563015-Bromo-1,4-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-2(1H)-oneYield 93.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

A solution of 5-bromo-4-methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-ol (15.00 g, 64.37 mmol) [Combi-Blocks, AN-1086] in N,N-dimethylformamide (250 mL) was treated with sodium hydride (3.09 g, 77.3 mmol) (60% dispersion on mineral oil) slowly and portionwise, and stirred at RT for 30 min. The reaction mixture was treated with methyl iodide (4.81 mL, 77.2 mmol) dropwise and stirred at RT for 3 h. LCMS indicated a clean peak for methylated product. The reaction mixture was poured over water/ice (˜400 mL) and allowed to stir while the ice melted. The aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water (3×) and brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give the desired product (14.9 g, 93%) that was used without further purification. LCMS calculated for C7H8BrN2O3 (M+H)+: m/z=247.0, 249.0. found: 247.0, 248.9.

Workup

  1. stirringstirred at RT for 3 h
  2. extractionThe aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with water (3×) and brine
  4. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f169d579377941e6af88e229bfe8394c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09399640B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes