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Isobutyraldehyde → (1-Carbamoylmethyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-carbamic Acid tert-butyl Ester

HRID 1058929
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1058929 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][CH2:9][C:10]1([CH2:16][C:17]([OH:19])=O)[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C([N:22](CC)CC)C.C(=O)C(C)C>C1COCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:7])[NH:8][CH2:9][C:10]1([CH2:16][C:17](=[O:19])[NH2:22])[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11]1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6561IsobutyraldehydeHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 27559412-(1-((((Tert-butoxy)carbonyl)amino)methyl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

Product 1

HCID 53862491(1-Carbamoylmethyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-carbamic Acid tert-butyl EsterYield 77%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

[1-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-cyclohexyl]-acetic acid (2) (152 g, 0.56 mdl) was taken up in 1 L THF and triethylamine (66.2 g, 0.65 mol) and cooled to −10° C. Over a 1-hour period, isobutyraldehyde was added (84.7 g, 0.62 mol), and the heterogeneous mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes. Ammonia gas was bubbled into the cold reaction mixture for 30 minutes, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. After 16 hours stirring, the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator, and the residue was taken up in water, extracted 3× EtOAc, washed 2× brine and dried over MgSO4. Evaporation yielded an oil which was crystallized from pentane to yield 116.5 g (77%) white crystals, mp 123-125° C.

Workup

  1. customAmmonia gas was bubbled into the cold reaction mixture for 30 minutes
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  3. stirringAfter 16 hours stirring
  4. customthe reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator
  5. extractionextracted 3× EtOAc
  6. washwashed 2× brine
  7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  8. customEvaporation
  9. customyielded an oil which
  10. customwas crystallized from pentane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7b3a5e90d6d6484aa9cfd8884186fc57
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06518289B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes