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Triethylamine → 4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrophenylisothiocyanate

HRID 1164708
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1164708 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=1.[C:13](Cl)(Cl)=[S:14].C(N(CC)CC)C>C(Cl)Cl.C(OCC)(=O)C.CCCCCCC>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][C:5]([N:6]=[C:13]=[S:14])=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 10040ThiophosgeneHCID 137530614-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitroaniline

Product 1

HCID 146229544-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrophenylisothiocyanateYield 95.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent
HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
Solvent
HCID 8900HeptaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a cold (0° C.), stirring mixture of 12.0 g (0.0630 mole) of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitroaniline in 100 mL of methylene chloride was added dropwise 7.3 g (0.063 mole) of thiophosgene. While maintaining a temperature of 0° C., 13.2 g (0.130 mole) of triethylamine was added dropwise to the mixture. After complete addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stir for approximately 18 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure leaving a residue. This residue was stirred in a mixture of ethyl acetate and n-heptane (30:70). The insoluble amine hydrochloride salts were removed by filtration. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to yield 14.0 g of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrophenylisothiocyanate.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise to the mixture
  2. additionAfter complete addition
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  4. stirringstir for approximately 18 hours
  5. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  6. customleaving a residue
  7. customThe insoluble amine hydrochloride salts were removed by filtration
  8. customThe filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-484bcdc3f8a84eb6b7854448b3072b26
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04906281

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes