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Allyl bromide → tert-Butyl 9-(allyloxy)-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-carboxylate

HRID 1253719
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1253719 reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[CH2:3](Br)[CH:4]=[CH2:5].C1OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC1.[OH:25][CH:26]1[CH2:43][CH2:42][C:29]2([CH2:34][CH2:33][N:32]([C:35]([O:37][C:38]([CH3:41])([CH3:40])[CH3:39])=[O:36])[CH2:31][CH2:30]2)[CH2:28][CH2:27]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:3]([O:25][CH:26]1[CH2:27][CH2:28][C:29]2([CH2:34][CH2:33][N:32]([C:35]([O:37][C:38]([CH3:39])([CH3:40])[CH3:41])=[O:36])[CH2:31][CH2:30]2)[CH2:42][CH2:43]1)[CH:4]=[CH2:5]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 7841Allyl bromideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 2855718-Crown-6HCID 66701044tert-Butyl 9-hydroxy-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 66700897tert-Butyl 9-(allyloxy)-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-carboxylateYield 92%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 1140
Toluene
Solvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

KOH (257.46 mmol, 21.0 eq.), allyl bromide (36.8 mmol, 3.0 eq.) and 18-crown-6 (4.9 mmol, 0.4 eq.) were added to a solution of tert-butyl 9-hydroxy-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-carboxylate (12.26 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in toluene (65 ml) at 0° C. and then reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 1 h. Then the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 ml) and washed with water (150 ml) and brine (150 ml). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield the crude product which was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the desired product as a yellow oil. Yield: 92%

Workup

  1. customreaction mixture
  2. temperaturewas heated
  3. temperatureat reflux for 1 h
  4. washwashed with water (150 ml) and brine (150 ml)
  5. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customto yield the crude product which
  8. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography
  9. washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d9acd396457d4d4797203064438c402c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08455475B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes