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Hydrogen Bromide → HCID 178419707, compound

HRID 1263414
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1263414 reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[C@H:6]([NH2:7])[C@@H:5]([O:8][C@H]2O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2N)[C@H:4]([O:20][C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3N)[C@H]2O)[C@@H:3]([OH:41])[C@@H:2]1[NH2:42].OS(O)(=O)=O.[BrH:48]>>[CH2:1]1[C@H:2]([NH2:42])[C@@H:3]([OH:41])[C@H:4]([OH:20])[C@@H:5]([OH:8])[C@@H:6]1[NH2:7].[BrH:48]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 260Hydrogen BromideHCID 197162Neomycin Sulfate

Product 1

HCID 178419707HCID 178419707, compoundYield 61%

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

A solution of neomycin sulfate (20 g, 20.8 mmol) in HBr (150 mL, 48%) is stirred under reflux at 100° C. for 40 hours. The solution is concentrated to dryness at 60° C. under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved into water (H2O) (100 mL), and activated charcoal (10 g) is added. After stirring at room temperature for 10 hours, the charcoal is removed by filtration through Celite, and the solution is concentrated to a syrup. Methanol (100 mL) is added and the mixture is stirred for 2 hours t room temperature. The solid product is filtered to give 2-deoxystreptamine hydrobromide 3 (4.1 g, 61%). Rf: 0.2 (CH3OH/NH4OH=4:1); 1H-NMR (D2O, 200 MHZ): d 1.95 (1H, ddd), 2.5 (1H, m), 3.2-3.6 (9H, m); 13C-NMR (D2O, 200 MHZ): d 40.0, 65.0, 87.2, 89.5. Ref. Georgiadas, M. P.; Constantinou-Kokotou, V. J. Carbohydr. Chem. 1991, 10, 739-746.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe solution is concentrated to dryness at 60° C. under reduced pressure
  2. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved into water (H2O) (100 mL), and activated charcoal (10 g)
  3. additionis added
  4. customthe charcoal is removed by filtration through Celite
  5. concentrationthe solution is concentrated to a syrup
  6. additionMethanol (100 mL) is added
  7. stirringthe mixture is stirred for 2 hours t room temperature
  8. filtrationThe solid product is filtered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-be16453c17f04decb0a2e70f13ec9665
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06541456B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes