1,2-Dimethyl-3-nitrobenzene → 1-Methyl-6-nitrophenylacetic acid

HRID 1270466

Reaction equation

HRID 1270466 reaction equation
CC1C=CC=C2C=1CC(=O)N2.[C:12]([O:19]CC)(=[O:18])[C:13](OCC)=O.[O-]CC.[K+].[N+:26]([C:29]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=[C:31](C)[C:30]=1[CH3:36])([O-:28])=[O:27]>CCOCC>[CH3:36][C:30]1([CH2:13][C:12]([OH:19])=[O:18])[C:29]([N+:26]([O-:28])=[O:27])=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][CH2:31]1

Participants

6

Procedure

Preparation of 4-Methyl-2-oxindole. Diethyl oxalate (30 mL) in 20 mL of dry ether was added with stirring to 19 g of potassium ethoxide suspended in 50 mL of dry ether. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and 20 mL of 3-nitro-o-xylene in 20 mL of dry ether was slowly added. The thick dark red mixture was heated to reflux for 0.5 hr, concentrated to a dark red solid, and treated with 10% sodium hydroxide until almost all of the solid dissolved. The dark red mixture was treated with 30% hydrogen peroxide until the red color changed to yellow. The mixture was treated alternatively with 10% sodium hydroxide and 30% hydrogen peroxide until the dark color was no longer present. The solid was filtered off and the filtrate acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid. The resulting precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration, washed with water, and dried under vacuum to give 9.8 g (45% yield) of 1-methyl-6-nitrophenylacetic acid as an off-white solid. The sold was hydrogenated in methanol over 10% palladium on carbon to give 9.04 g of the title compound as a white solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice bath
  2. temperatureThe thick dark red mixture was heated
  3. temperatureto reflux for 0.5 hr
  4. concentrationconcentrated to a dark red solid
  5. additiontreated with 10% sodium hydroxide until almost all of the solid
  6. dissolutiondissolved
  7. additionThe dark red mixture was treated with 30% hydrogen peroxide until the red color
  8. additionThe mixture was treated alternatively with 10% sodium hydroxide and 30% hydrogen peroxide until the dark color
  9. filtrationThe solid was filtered off
  10. filtrationThe resulting precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration
  11. washwashed with water
  12. customdried under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f3f1a91ad0c54259bc693b0bb280f503
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_04
Patent number
US07202265B2

Linked notes

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