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Methane → 6-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl)-1-Oxa-6-azaspiro[2.5]octane-2-carbonitrile

HRID 1272511
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1272511 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]=1[F:17])[C:5]([N:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:9][CH2:8]1)=[O:6].Cl[CH2:19][C:20]#[N:21].C>ClCCl.[OH-].[Na+].[Cl-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]=1[F:17])[C:5]([N:7]1[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]2([O:13][CH:19]2[C:20]#[N:21])[CH2:11][CH2:12]1)=[O:6]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 3

HCID 297MethaneHCID 7856Chloroacetonitrile2×HCID 10611056N-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl)-piperidine-4-one

Product 1

HCID 120436336-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl)-1-Oxa-6-azaspiro[2.5]octane-2-carbonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 70681Tetrabutylammonium ChlorideCatalyst
HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent2×
HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
15 °C

Procedure

A suspension of 1-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl)piperidin-4-one (4160 g, 16.27 mol) in 28.4 liters of dichloromethane and 11.7 liters of sodium hydroxide at 30.5%, supplemented with 186 g of tetrabutylammonium chloride, is cooled to 15° C. Chloroacetonitrile (1540 ml, 24.4 mol) is then added slowly and with vigorous stirring and the mixture is stirred for 3 hours at 20° C. Further addition of chloroacetonitrile (500 ml) is carried out in order to complete the reaction. The reaction medium is diluted with dichloromethane (8.5 liters) and water (20 liters) and then separated by decantation and washed again with water. The brown solution obtained is decolorized with 2 kg of silica and 500 g of animal charcoal and then evaporated to dryness. The residue obtained is crystallized from isopropanol in order to give, after filtration, 3426 g of brown crystals. m.p.=100–101° C.

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture is stirred for 3 hours at 20° C
  2. customthe reaction
  3. customseparated by decantation
  4. washwashed again with water
  5. customThe brown solution obtained
  6. customevaporated to dryness
  7. customThe residue obtained
  8. customis crystallized from isopropanol in order
  9. customto give
  10. filtrationafter filtration, 3426 g of brown crystals

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-da48c8f1b19f419eb41a2cb3005a31a4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07208603B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes