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3-Amino-1-propanol → 3-[(Anthracen-9-ylmethyl)-amino]-propan-1-OL

HRID 13002
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 13002 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[CH:6]1[C:19]2[C:10](=[CH:11][C:12]3[C:17]([C:18]=2[CH:20]=O)=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.[BH4-].[Na+]>CO.C(Cl)Cl>[CH:16]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:11][C:10]3[C:19]([C:18]=2[CH2:20][NH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5])=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=3)[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 90863-Amino-1-propanolHCID 695049-AnthracenecarboxaldehydeHCID 4311764Sodium borohydride

Product 1

HCID 114710953-[(Anthracen-9-ylmethyl)-amino]-propan-1-OLYield 78%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 21226129Dichloromethane methanolSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-amino -1-propanol, 15a (0.87 g, 11.65 mmol) in 25% MeOH/CH2Cl2 (20 mL), was added a solution of aldehyde 8 (2.00 g, 9.7 mmol) in 25% MeOH/CH2Cl2 (15 mL) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight until the imine formation was complete (monitored by NMR). The solvent was removed in vacuo, the solid residue dissolved in 50% MeOH/CH2Cl2 (40 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. NaBH4 (29.1 mmol) was added in small portions to the solution and the mixture was stirred at rt overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo, the solid residue dissolved in CH2Cl2 (40 mL) and washed with 10% aq. Na2CO3 solution (3×30 mL). The CH2Cl2 layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and removed in vacuo to give an oily residue. The oil was purified by flash column chromatography (6% MeOH/CHCl3) to yield the product 14a as a pale yellow thick oil (78%), Rf=0.3 (6% MeOH/CHCl3); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.27 (d, 2H), 7.99 (d, 2H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 3.79 (t, 2H), 3.09 (t, 2H), 1.74 (q, 2H).

Workup

  1. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  2. dissolutionthe solid residue dissolved in 50% MeOH/CH2Cl2 (40 mL)
  3. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  4. dissolutionthe solid residue dissolved in CH2Cl2 (40 mL)
  5. washwashed with 10% aq. Na2CO3 solution (3×30 mL)
  6. customThe CH2Cl2 layer was separated
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customremoved in vacuo
  10. customto give an oily residue
  11. customThe oil was purified by flash column chromatography (6% MeOH/CHCl3)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-30f1992baf034a71a92d713868cde3b2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07728041B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes