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Ethyl Acetate → tert-Butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate

HRID 1370444
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1370444 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]2[N:7]([CH2:11][C:12](OCC)=[O:13])[C:6]3[CH2:17][CH2:18][N:19]([C:22]([O:24][C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])=[O:23])[CH2:20][CH2:21][C:5]=3[C:4]=2[C:3]=1[Cl:29].[Li+].[BH4-].[OH-].[Na+].CCOC(C)=O>C1COCC1.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]2[N:7]([CH2:11][CH2:12][OH:13])[C:6]3[CH2:17][CH2:18][N:19]([C:22]([O:24][C:25]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:28])=[O:23])[CH2:20][CH2:21][C:5]=3[C:4]=2[C:3]=1[Cl:29]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 4148881Lithium borohydrideHCID 22396818tert-Butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 22396738tert-Butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylateYield 21%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

A solution of tert-butyl 9,10-dichloro-6-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate (1.0 g, 2.3 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) was cooled to 0° C. Then, LiBH4 (0.15 g, 6.8 mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm slowly to rt. After 4 h, the reaction was diluted with H2O followed by addition of 10% aqueous NaOH and extraction with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, decanted, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (Biotage, 40M, SIM) with heptane/EtOAc (1:1) followed by crystallization from EtOAc/heptane gave 0.19 g (21%) of a white solid: mp 174.5-176.0° C.; IR (diffuse reflectance) 3419, 1662, 1466, 1447, 1424, 1370, 1359, 1275, 1248, 1170, 1157, 1120, 1078, 933, 799 cm−1; MS (EI) m/z 398 (M+), 400, 398, 344, 342, 341, 268, 86, 84, 57, 51; Anal. Calcd for C19H24Cl2N2O3: C, 57.15; H, 6.06; N, 7.01; found: C, 57.13; H, 6.13; N, 6.95.

Workup

  1. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  2. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  3. customdecanted
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography (Biotage, 40M, SIM) with heptane/EtOAc (1:1)
  6. customfollowed by crystallization from EtOAc/heptane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-586a642d6ba2472cb6094a144b52b226
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06583135B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes